53 ENDOCRINOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS IN THALASSEMIA MAJOR

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Endocrine Disorders in Beta thalassemia Major Patients

Background Thalassemia is the most common hereditary disorder worldwide. The patient's’ survival is dependent on lifetime blood transfusion which leads to iron overload and its toxicity on various organs including endocrine glands. The study aimed to investigate endocrine disorders in patients with Beta-thalassemia major in the Southern Khorasan province, Iran. Materials and Methods In this des...

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Splenic functions in thalassemia major.

Platelet and factor VIII (F-VIII) storage and phagocytic functions of the spleen were studied in 15 patients with β-thalassemia major who were not splenectomized and in 7 patients with Hb-S-b-thalassemia. Eight splenectomized patients, 4 patients with b-thalassemia major, and 11 healthy children served as controls. F-VIII elevation following adrenalin was not found to be a sensitive index in th...

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Endocrinopathies in Thalassemia major patients in Thalassemia Center Jakarta, Indonesia

Background Regular transfusion in thalassemia major patients increases life expectancy and improves quality of life, but results in iron overload, which had toxic effects to organs including endocrine glands. The introduction of iron chelation therapy has reduced its toxicity, but complications may still occur. In Indonesia, most of our patients did not receive optimal iron chelation therapy, w...

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Hypogonadism in thalassemia major patients

Despite recent advances in iron chelation therapy, excess iron deposition in pituitary gonadotropic cells remains one of the major problems in thalassemic patients. Hypogonadism, mostly hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, is usually detected during puberty. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for normal pubertal development and to reduce the complications of hypogonadism. The risks and benefit...

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[Thyroid function in thalassemia major].

Serum concentrations of T4, T3, rT3, and TSH were measured by radioimmunoassay in 45 patients suffering from beta-thalassaemia. A TRH stimulation test was performed and the binding capacity of TBG and TBPA for T3 and T4 measured by reverse flow zone electrophoresis in a group of these patients. Mean T4 serum concentration was lower in thalassaemic patients than controls; T3, rT3, TSH levels, an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 1979

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-197908000-00069